Herbarium LE - Specimens

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Ophiopogon fruticulosus Aver., N.Tanaka et S.K.Nguyen Type Vietnam, Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong Municipality, around Phieng Luong village about 4 km to SW of Phieng Luong Municipality headquarter 22º39’29’’N, 105º19’35’’E. Slightly logged primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on slopes of remnant mountains composed with solid highly eroded crystalline and partially shale limestone at elev. 1000-1200 m a.s.l. Undershrub 0.5-1.5 m tall on rocky top of ridge. Fruits deep blue. Locally very common. No HAL 6489 5 March 2005. Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, A.Averyanova.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Ophiopogon fruticulosus Aver., N.Tanaka et S.K.Nguyen Type Vietnam, Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong Municipality, around Phieng Luong village about 4 km to SW of Phieng Luong Municipality headquarter 22º39’29’’N, 105º19’35’’E. Slightly logged primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on slopes of remnant mountains composed with solid highly eroded crystalline and partially shale limestone at elev. 1000-1200 m a.s.l. Undershrub 0.5-1.5 m tall on rocky top of ridge. Fruits deep blue. Locally very common. No HAL 6489 5 March 2005. Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, A.Averyanova. Fl. In cult in November – December 2015. Flowers white with light violet tint. Photos. Averyanov L. Collected from cultivated plant grown from seeds. L. Averyanov 15 July 2014.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Peliosanthes sp.nov. Lai Chau Prov., Phong Tho Distr., Sin Suoi Ho Municipality, Sa Ma Pho village, around point 22°33’21’’N 103°34’29’’E. Secondary evergreen broad-leaved wet closed forest with bamboo on very steep mountain slopes and along ridges composed predominantly with weathered granite at elev. about 1900-2050 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady rocky slope. Flowers light dull yellowish. Fruits blue, juicy. Locally very common. HAL 10767 14 Dec. 2006 Photo. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc, Pham Van The, N.T.Vinh. d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0089/HAL10767 (HN, LE) © Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Peliosanthes retroflexa Aver. et N.Tanaka Type Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Dan Hoa Municipality, Giang Man Ridge (Vietnam-Laos border) near Cha Lo Vietnam-Lao border gate around point 17°41’50”N 105°45’54”E. Primary evergreen broad-leaved and coniferous (with Dacrycarpus and Fokienia) wet forest along ridge edge composed with shale and sandstone at elevation about 900-1100 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady slope. Fruits blue. Common. HAL 12374 8 February 2009 Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Peliosanthes sp.nov. Lai Chau Prov., Phong Tho Distr., Sin Suoi Ho Municipality, Sa Ma Pho village, around point 22°33’21’’N 103°34’29’’E. Secondary evergreen broad-leaved wet closed forest with bamboo on very steep mountain slopes and along ridges composed predominantly with weathered granite at elev. about 1900-2050 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady rocky slope. Flowers light dull yellowish. Fruits blue, juicy. Locally very common. HAL 10767 14 Dec. 2006 Photo. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc, Pham Van The, N.T.Vinh. d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0089/HAL10767 (HN, LE) © Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Peliosanthes retroflexa Aver. et N.Tanaka Type Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Dan Hoa Municipality, Giang Man Ridge (Vietnam-Laos border) near Cha Lo Vietnam-Lao border gate around point 17°41’50”N 105°45’54”E. Primary evergreen broad-leaved and coniferous (with Dacrycarpus and Fokienia) wet forest along ridge edge composed with shale and sandstone at elevation about 900-1100 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady slope. Fruits blue. Common. HAL 12374 8 February 2009 Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son.

FLORA OF VIETNAM NEW Plants of Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Peliosanthes argenteostriata Aver., sp.nov. Type Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Thuong Hoa Municipality, about 1-1.5 km to SW of Ban On village (17º40'21''N, 105º58'00''E). Ca Xach mountain (17º39'20''N, 105º57'42''E). Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved gnarled stunted forest along rocky ridge composed with solid marble-like highly eroded crystalline limestone at elevation 600-800 m a.s.l. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb on very steep rocky slope. Leave deep green with broad median whitish stripe. Not rare. No HAL 5975 20 January 2005. Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova, N.T.Vinh, N.Q.Vinh, N.T.Binh.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM.

FLORA OF VIETNAM. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae). Ophiopogon sp. Lai Chau Prov., Tam Duong Distr., Ho Thau Community, Ho Thau village, around point 22°24'21"N 103°36'34"E. Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on steep mountain slopes and along ridges composed with granite and shale at elev. about 2400 m a.s.l. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb on shady very steep rocky slope. Fruits blue. Locally very common. HAL 10378 4 Dec. 2006. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Pham Van The.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Aspidistra bogneri Tillich Phu Tho Prov., Tan Son Distr., Xuan Son Municipality, Du village, around point 21°06’57”N 104°57’17”E. Primary broad-leaved closed wet forest on very steep rocky slopes and cliffs of low remnant mountains composed with highly eroded solid marble-like limestone at elevation 400-500 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady slope composed mixed with solid eroded limestone and shale. Leaves dark green to 1.5 m long and 20 cm wide. Flower buds purple. Fruit gray, globular, about 4 cm in diam. Locally very common. HAL 12681aa 16 February 2009 (Living sample only). Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son. Flowered in cult. in April – May 2015. Flowers purple, stigma white. Photos P.Efimov.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Ophiopogon sp. Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., Huong Nguyen Municipality, in vicinities of Tra Ve forest protection station, around point 16°13'47''N, 107°27'47''E at elevation about 80-120 m a.s.l. Secondary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on steep hill and mountain slopes composed with shale along stream valley. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb along shady wet rocky stream slopes. Locally very common. No HAL 7802 4 May 2005. Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

FLORA OF VIETNAM.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Plants of Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Ophiopogon sp. Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Bo Trach Distr., Son Trach Municipality, around point 17º31'02''N, 106º16'48''E at elev. 200-250 m a.s.l. Secondary closed broad-leaved evergreen forest and scrub on rocky steep slopes of remnant mountains composed with solid highly eroded crystalline gray limestone. Lithophytic herb up to 0.5 m tall on shady rocks along river. Fruits brightly blue. Locally abundant. No HAL 6383 3 February 2005.Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova, N.T.Vinh, N.Q.Vinh, N.T.Binh.

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Aspidistra brachystyla Aver. et Tillich paratype Vietnam, Nghe An Prov., Tuong Duong Distr., Tam Quang Municipality, Tung Huong village, along Khe Mat stream around point 19º03’26’’N 104º37’22’’E at elevation about 200 m a.s.l. Lowland closed secondary evergreen forest on steep slopes along rocky stream valley composed with stratified solid shale and sandstone. Terrestrial herb along steep rocky shady stream slopes. Flowers dull yellow. Occasional. Very rare in flowers. HLF 6576 15 March 2007. Coll. Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.V.Trai, N.T.Vinh, N.D.Phuong, Averyanova A. Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

FLORA OF VIETNAM. Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Aspidistra sp. S. Vietnam, Prov. Kon Tum, Distr. Dak Gley, about 12 km to N of Dak Gley town (24 km by road), near Mang Khen village. Primary wet mountain evergreen forest at 1100-1200 m alt. Very common in shadow places. No VH 1614  14.11.1995. International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93). . Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, G. Yakovlev

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae Aspidistra typica Baill. S. Vietnam, Prov. Kon Tum, Distr. Dak Gley, about 10-12 km to the SE of Dak Gley town (4-6 km to the E of Dak Tung village). Primary evergreen very wet mountain forest on slopes of deep stream canyon at 1300-1400 m alt. Terrestrial herb with leaves up to 0.7 m lg. Very common. Roots and rhizomes are used as a tonic drag. No VH 2322 06.12.1995 International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93) Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, G. Yakovlev

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Tupistra khangii Aver. et al. Son La Prov., Moc Chau Distr., Chieng Hac Municipality, around point 20º51’50’’N 104º31’17’’E. Broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on steep slopes and on tops of ridge composed with rocky crystalline solid marble-like highly eroded limestone at elev. 1200-1300 m a.s.l. Lithophytic herb on mossy rocks in shady places. Flowers white. Locally very common. HAL 9403 31 Oct. 2006 Photo. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Pham Van The.

FLORA OF VIETNAM. Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae. Peliosanthes teta. Vietnam, Lang Son Prov., Bac Son Distr., Tan Tri Municipality, around Na Mau village. Highly degraded primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen forest on very steep slopes and along tops of ridge composed with solid highly eroded crystalline gray marble-like limestone at elevation about 500-600 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady rocky slope. Flowers green to deep violet. Very common. No HAL 6718 14 March 2005. . Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.V.The, A.Averyanova.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. Peliosanthes weberi (L.Rodr.) N.Tanaka Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Dan Hoa municipality, Bai Dinh village, around point 17?45’29’’N 105?46’14’’E. Primary and secondary broad-leaved forest along rocky limestone river canyon at elevation about 150 m a.s.l. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb on shady places. Leaves dark uniform green, flowers light greenish. Occasional. HAL 11614a 17 April 2008 Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang Flowered under cultivation in April 2012. Flowers green to green-violet, odorless. L.Averyanov. d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0193/HAL 11614a (LE) © Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Aspidistra sp. S. Vietnam, Prov. Quangnam-Danang. Evergreen close primary forest on SE slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 1600-1700 m alt., near the boundary of Kontum and Quangnam-Danang provinces. Herb up to 0.4 m high. No VH 884 23.03.1995 International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93) Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

FLORA OF VIETNAM. Fam. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae). Tupistra wattii. N.Vietnam, Bac Kan Prov., Cho Don Distr., Ban Thi Municipality,. village Phia Khao, around point 22°15'35"N, 105°31'17"E at elevation. 800-900 m a.s.l. Remnants of primary broad-leaved evergreen closed wet forest on very. steep slopes and cliffs of rocky ridges and mesae composed with solid. marble-like stratified limestone. Terrestrial creeping herb on steep slope. Flowers yellowish. Very. common. No HAL 4635 19 May 2004. . Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Colonia sp. ? N. Vietnam, Tuyen Quang prov., Na Hang distr., Xuan Tam municipality, near Ban Cai village (22º29'18''N, 105º19'47''E). Primary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep slopes of highly eroded remnant limestone ridge at elev. 450-500 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on very steep rocky slope. Flowers white, with very pleasant fragrance. Very common. No HAL 211 22 March 2001 Collectors: P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam, L. Averyanov. Aspidistra campanulata Tillich Tillich 2017

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. Convallariaceae Aspidistra nikolai Aver. & Tillich Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., Nam Dong Distr., Huong Son Municipality, around point 16°10'22''N, 107°36'24''E. Fractionally logged primary closed broad-leaved evergreen lowland forest along La Ma River on very steep hill slopes composed with clayey shale and sandstone at elevation about 300 m a.s.l. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb on shady rocky stream slope. Flowers black, stigma light violet, anthers light yellow. Very common. Occasional co-dominant of herb forest stratum. No HAL 7010 28 March 2005. Photo. Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova,

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae Aletris spicata (Thunberg) Franchet Ha Giang province, Quan Ba district, Cao Ma Po commune, Vang Cha Phin village, around point 23°05′27.8′′N, 104°48′28.1′′E, at elevation of 1850 m a. s. l. Secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on silicate mountain. Perennial herb about 30-40 cm tall, flower orange. NSK 894, May 13, 2017. Collector: Nguyen Sinh Khang.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Aspidistra stellata sp.nov. N. Vietnam, Tuyen Quang prov., Na Hang distr., Xuan Tam municipality, near Ban Cai village (22º29'18''N, 105º19'47''E). Primary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep slopes of highly eroded remnant limestone ridge at elev. 450-550 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on steep shady slope. Leaves with yellowish-green spots. Flowers: tepals deep brown-purple, stigma white. Very common. No HAL 184 22 March 2001 Collectors: P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam, L. Averyanov.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Peliosanthes sp.nov. Lai Chau Prov., Phong Tho Distr., Sin Suoi Ho Municipality, Sa Ma Pho village, around point 22°33’21’’N 103°34’29’’E. Secondary evergreen broad-leaved wet closed forest with bamboo on very steep mountain slopes and along ridges composed predominantly with weathered granite at elev. about 1900-2050 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on shady rocky slope. Flowers light dull yellowish. Fruits blue, juicy. Locally very common. HAL 10767 14 Dec. 2006 Photo. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc, Pham Van The, N.T.Vinh. Flowered in garden in 23.04 2010. Photos. L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Polygonatum kingianum ? N. Vietnam, Son La prov., Moc Chau distr., Van Ho municipality, near Hua Tat village (20ø46'13''N, 104ø46'12''E). Primary broad-leaved evergreen closed wet forest along remnant limestone highly eroded ridge at elev. 1100-1300 m a.s.l. Lithophytic herb up to 1.5 m hg. Flowers red-scarlet, tips of tepals green. Rare. No DKH 7404 7 March 2001 Collectors: P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam, L. Averyanov.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Fam. Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Rohdea wattii (C.B.Clarke) Yamashita & M.N.Tamura N. Vietnam, Hoa Binh prov., Mai Chau distr., Hang Kia municipality, near Hang Kia village, (20º44'21''N, 104º53'57''E). Primary wet broad-leaved evergreen closed forest on of highly eroded remnant karst limestone ridge at elev. 1100-1200 m a.s.l. Terrestrial herb on steep rocky open slope. Flowers dull orange. Rare. No HAL 868 10 April 2001 Collectors: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.T.Vinh, D.T.Doan.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. (Convallariaceae) Tupistra fungilliformis F.T.Wang et S.Yun Liang Son La Prov., Thuan Chau Distr., Co Ma Municipality, Hua Ty village, Copia nature reserve, around point 21º20’07’’N 103º35’07’’E. Remnants of broad-leaved (former coniferous with Fokienia hodginsii) primary and secondary forest on steep slopes and on tops of ridge composed with clay shale at elev. 1500-1600 m a.s.l. Humus epiphyte on tall tree. Flowers dirty purple-violet, fruits dark dirty green. Not common. HAL 9729 12 Nov. 2006 Photo. Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Pham Van The.

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Liliaceae
Lilium poilanei Gagnep.?

Son La Prov., Moc Chau Distr., Chieng Son comm., Pha Luong village, Pha Luong Mountain (elevation from Pha Luong village at 930 m to Mt. peak at 1860 m a.s.l.).

Open secondary scrub after fire on flat sandy Pha Luong summit composed with eroded red-brown sandstone at elevation 1800-1850 m a.s.l. around point 20°40′23.0N 104°37′52.0E.

Terrestrial and lithophytic herb to 1 m tall in open rocky place. Common.

23 September 2016 CPC 7978
Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.V.Maisak, N.T.Son.

FLORA OF VIETNAM
Liliaceae
Lilium poilanei Gagnep.

Son La Prov., Van Ho Distr., Van Ho comm., Hua Tat village, around point 20°46′21.7N 104°47′47.5E.

Remnants of primary evergreen broad-leaved and mixed forest (with Pinus wangii) on very steep rocky slopes and on mountain tops composed with highly eroded karstic light gray marble-like limestone at elevation 1300-1350 m a.s.l.

Terrestrial herb to 1 m tall among exposed rocks on mountain top. Locally common.

2 October 2016 CPC 8216
Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.V.Maisak, N.T.Son.

FLORA OF VIETNAM Liliaceae s.l. Peliosanthes weberi (L.Rodr.) N.Tanaka Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Dan Hoa municipality, Bai Dinh village, around point 17?45’29’’N 105?46’14’’E. Primary and secondary broad-leaved forest along rocky limestone river canyon at elevation about 150 m a.s.l. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb on shady places. Leaves dark uniform green, flowers light greenish. Occasional. HAL 11614a 17 April 2008 Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM

FLORA OF VIETNAM