Herbarium LE - Specimens

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum Par. & Rchb.f.

N.Vietnam, Cao Bang Prov., Trung Khanh Distr., Ngoc Khe Municipality, Pac Nga village, around point 22º54'59''N, 106º31'44''E, at elevation 700-800 m a.s.l.

Remnants of primary broad-leaved evergreen and coniferous forest along tops of rocky ridges and mesae composed with light gray solid marble-like highly eroded crystalline limestone.

Creeping epiphyte. Flowers olive-yellow. Not common.

No HAL 5671 12 June 2004 (Photo)

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Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum Par. et Rchb.f.

N.Vietnam, Bac Kan Prov., Cho Don Distr., Ban Thi Municipality,

village Phia Khao, around point 22º17'31''N, 105º31'51''E, Cau Muc

mountain at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l.

Primary broad-leaved evergreen closed forest on very steep slopes and

cliffs near tops of rocky ridge composed with solid marble-like

stratified limestone.

Epiphyte. Leaves below with light purple-violet tint. Not common. Flowers yellow-green.

No HAL 4859a 24 May 2004 (photo, flowered in Hanoi Hiep garden at June 2005)

Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum taeniophyllum

Wild collected plant originated from Ha Giang Province, cultivated in private garden in Hanoi, CXC 14, July 2010

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © Chu Xuan Canh

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis malipoensis Z.J. Liu & S.C. Chen

Ha Giang prov., Quan Ba distr., Tung Vai commune, Thung Pang village, around point 23º04ʹ38.6ʺN 104º56ʹ06.8ʺE, steep rocky slopes near hill top composed with stratified highly eroded limestone at elevation 1000–1100 m a.s.l. Remnants of primary evergreen broad-leaved very humid forest. Miniature epiphyte. Rare. 17 October 2018, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Sinh Khang, T. Maisak, Truong Duc Thieu, VR 900. Flowered in March, herbarium prepared in 26.03.2019, Averyanov L., VR 900a, flowers white, lip with yellow-orange center. d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0348 / VR 900a © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis gibbosa H.R.Sweet

Luang Prabang prov., Pon Xay distr., Houay Man village, Phou Pak Sang Mountain, around point 19°59'03.8''N 102°25'09.0''E. Degraded primary evergreen and semideciduous forest on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by solid marble like highly eroded limestone at elev. 1000-1150 m a.s.l. Epiphyte in shady places in mossy rocky mountain tops. Flower tepals yellow-orange, lip white. Very common.

LA-VN 2065a 4 April 2017 Photos

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.Maisak, Vichith Lamxay, Koudkeo Phommachanh, Phizar Sayalath, Keooudone Souvannakhoummane.

Fl. in cult. 6 Feb 2019. Flowers white, lip with two yellow spots. Photos.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl.

Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area to about 40 km NE of Vientiane. Dry evergreen primary and secondary forest along rocky stream on sandstone at elev. 350 m a.s.l. AL 159c, 9 December 2015 L.Averyanov, T.Maisak.

Lithophytic dense-clustering herb on sandstone stream rocks. Locally common.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF THAILAND

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima

Thailand, wild collected plant originated from Chiangmai area, cultivated in private garden in Chiangmai Town a. 2002, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima

S Vietnam, wild collected plant originated from Quy Nhon Town area (Bình Dinh Province), cultivated in private garden in Quy Nhon Town, a. 1995, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl.

Borikhamxai Prov., Khamkeut Distr., Dan Khum Ngan locality, Watershed Managing Protected Authority (WMPI) region around point 17°57’32”N 105°01’05”E. Open primary broadleaved forest on thin soils and on flat granite outcrops at elevation around 538 m a.s.l. Densely clustering lithophyte on open granite outcrops. Locally very common. LA-VN 21 18 January 2009 Coll.: S.Bounphanmy, N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, V.Lamxay, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima peloric f.

Wild collected plant originated from Dak Lak area, cultivated in private garden by N.V. Canh

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Yok Don NP and adjacent areas

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl. var. apiculata Aver. albino form

Vietnam, Dac Lac Prov., Buon Don Distr., Krong Na municipality, Yok Don national park, around point 12º51’27”N 107º41’52”E. Open dry semi-deciduous Dipterocarpus forest on thin ferralite gray soils at elevation about 200 m a.s.l. along Srepok river valley. Terrestrial herb on ferralite weathered horizon on steep slopes of small dry streamlet. Locally common.

HLF 7340 23 March 2008 photo

Coll. N.T.Hiep, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang, T.H.Thai, N.V.Trai

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Yok Don NP and adjacent areas

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl. var. apiculata Aver. subalbino form

Vietnam, Dac Lac Prov., Buon Don Distr., Krong Na municipality, Yok Don national park, around point 12º51’27”N 107º41’52”E. Open dry semi-deciduous Dipterocarpus forest on thin ferralite gray soils at elevation about 200 m a.s.l. along Srepok river valley. Terrestrial herb on ferralite weathered horizon on steep slopes of small dry streamlet. Locally common.

HLF 7340 23 March 2008 photo

Coll. N.T.Hiep, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang, T.H.Thai, N.V.Trai

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Yok Don NP and adjacent areas

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl. var. apiculata Aver. var. nov. Type

Vietnam, Dac Lac Prov., Buon Don Distr., Krong Na municipality, Yok Don national park, around point 12º51’27”N 107º41’52”E. Open dry semi-deciduous Dipterocarpus forest on thin ferralite gray soils at elevation about 200 m a.s.l. along Srepok river valley. Terrestrial herb on ferralite weathered horizon on steep slopes of small dry streamlet. Locally common.

HLF 7340 23 March 2008 photo

Coll. N.T.Hiep, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang, T.H.Thai, N.V.Trai

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF THAILAND

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima albino f.

Thailand, Chiangmai, wild collected plant cultivated in private garden 2002, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Doritis pulcherrima Lindl.

Laos, Phou Khao Khouai, Pha Xay waterfall Orlov s.n. 10 Nov. 2016

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © N. Orlov

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum

Laos, Phou Khao Khouai, Pha Xay Waterfall, Orlov s.n. 10 Nov. 2016

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © N. Orlov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f.) Sweet

S.Vietnam, Thua Thien Hue Prov., Phu Loc Distr., Bach Ma National

Park, N slope of Bach Ma mt system around point 16°13'53''N

107°49'02''E at elev. about 100 m a.s.l.

Broad-leaved evergreen wet secondary closed forest along rocky river

valley and on river slopes. Epiphyte in shady place. Locally very

common.

HLF 1584 2 May 2003.

Coll. N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.T.Vinh et al.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f) Ssweet

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., Huong Nguyen Municipality, about 8 km to the N of Tra Ve forest protection station, around point 16°17'17''N, 107°26'40''E at elevation about 240 m a.s.l.

Secondary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on steep hill and mountain slopes composed with shale along stream valley.

Lithophyte on vertical shady cliffs along deep narrow stream canyon. Flower buds white. Locally abundant.

No HAL 7957 7 May 2005.

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Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Reichenb.f.) Sweet

Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Quang Ninh Distr., Truong Son municipality, around Long Son village at 17º13’11’’N 106º26’58’’E. Secondary dry broad-leaved forest on the top and on slopes of highly eroded karst limestone Cop Cuong mountain composed with gray solid marble limestone allied to Long Dai River at elevation 300-400 m a.s.l. Epiphyte on steep rocky shady slope. Rare.

HAL 11501 12 April 2008. Loc photo

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang

Flowered in Hanoi Hiep Garden at June 2009. Tepals white with pink tint, lip with purple median spot.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f.) Sweet

Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Thuong Hoa municipality, around point 17°41’25.6”N 105°53’40.4”E.

Humid closed primary evergreen broad-leaved forest on shady rocky slope of stream valley composed with solid crystalline limestone at elevation about 460 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte in shady places. Flowers white, lip purple. Occsional.

CPC 4035 6 August 2011 Photo.

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Vinh, N.V.Tap, P.V.The, L.T.Kien.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f.) Sweet

N.Vietnam, Thanh Hoa Prov., Ba Thuoc Distr., Co Lung Municipality,

Khuyn village, around point 20o26'50''N, 105o14'37''E. Primary

evergreen seasonal broad-leaved lowland forest on crystalline

marble-like highly eroded limestone, steep rocky slope of limestone

ridge at elev. 50-100 m. Epiphyte. Flowers white with pink-violet

marks. Occasional.

No HAL 2927 16 Sept. 2003 (Photo)

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FFI Pu Luong - Cuc Phuong Conservation Project

Collectors: L.Averyanov, D.T.Doan, J.Regalado, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum

N.Vietnam, Quang Binh, Ke Bang, VH s.n., a. 1997, L. Averyanov et al.

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f.) Sweet

N.Vietnam, Ha Tinh Prov., Huong Son Distr., Son Hong Municipality,

around point 18º34'06''N, 105º11'40''E. Primary broad-leaved evergreen

forest on steep mt slopes composed with granite along Khe Van stream

at elev 400-450 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte. Occasional. Sterile.

No HAL 5223 A 8 May 2004

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Collectors: P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Blooming in Nguyentien orchid nursery, Bat Trang.

Orchidac_Kingidium deliciosum (Rchb.f.) Sweet_HAL 5223A_Ha Tinh Prov., Huong Son Distr., Son Hong comm._Blooming in Nguyentien nursery, Aug-Oct_23261a-23261gx

All photos © Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Kingidium deliciosum

Bac Kan, Cho Moi, wild collected plant in private garden CXC 7, June 2010

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © Chu Xuan Canh

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis wilsonii

Wild collected plant cultivated in Sa Pa private garden, 26 Apr 2008, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

Fam. Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis wilsonii Rolfe

Vietnam, Lao Cai Prov., Sa Pa Distr. Vicinities of Sa Pa town. Mountain forest at elev. about 1500 m a.s.l. Wild collected plants cultivated in private nursery.

No HAL 8315 ass. 24 Nov 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis wilsonii Rolfe

Vientiane Prov., Kasi Distr., Thong Mout village, around point 19°26’51.5”N 102°07’45.8”E.

Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest on very steep rocky slopes and on vertical cliffs of remnant highly eroded rocky limestone mountains composed by solid crystalline stratified limestone at elevation 1550-1650 m.

Regularly leafless epiphyte on mossy tree on rocky slope. Flowers fragrant with very pleasant odor. Tepals light violet, lip dark purple-violet. Locally very common, particularly near mountain top.

LA-VN 606 20 March 2013

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, P.V.The, S.Lorphengsy

All photos © L. Averyanov

Fam. Orchidaceae Juss.

Phalaenopsis wilsonii Rolfe

N. Vietnam, Hoa Binh prov., Mai Chau distr., Hang Kia municipality, near Pa Khong village, (20є44'40''N, 104є52'32''E). Primary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest with Pinus kwangtungensis along tops of highly eroded remnant karst limestone ridge at elev. 1300-1440 m a.s.l. Epiphyte. Occasional small leaves about 2 cm lg and 1 cm wide, deep green above, light violet below. Flowers: tepals light violet, lip deep violet, column light with whitish stripes, sidelobes violet with yellow. Locally common. Anther yellow.

No HAL 782 9 April 2001

Collectors: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.T.Vinh, D.T.Doan.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis wilsonii

Dien Bien, private wild collected plant Apr. 2011, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Chiloschista parishii Seidenf.?

Dien Bien Prov., Tua Chua Distr., Sin Chai Municipality, around point 22°03’38”N 103°18’56”E.

Remnants of primary humid evergreen broad-leaved forest on very steep slope of remnant hill composed with highly eroded marble-like solid crystalline limestone at elevation about 1250 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte on old, mossy tree near top of ridge. Occasional.

CPC 891 ass. 13 December 2010

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis parishii

Cultivated plant of unknown origin, cultivated in Komarov Inst.

March 2011, L. Averyanov

All photos © L. Averyanov

Fam. Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f.

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., Huong Nguyen Municipality, about 8 km to the N of Tra Ve forest protection station, around point 16°17'17''N, 107°26'40''E at elevation about 240 m a.s.l. Secondary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on steep hill and mountain slopes composed with shale along stream valley. Lithophytic herb on shady vertical waterfall cliff. Tepals whitish with brown stripes. Not common.

No HAL 7999 7 May 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Plants of Da Krong Nature Reserve

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f.

Vietnam, Quang Tri Prov., Da Krong Distr., Ta Long Municipality, around point 16º36’30’’N 106º52’52’’E at elevation 170-200 m a.s.l. Primary broad-leaved evergreen lowland forest on highly eroded solid marble like limestone. Epiphyte in shady place. Tepals yellow with reddish transversal stripes, lip white. Common.

HLF 6253 27 March 2006. Photo.

Coll. L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0066/HLF6253 (HN, LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii

S.Vietnam, wild collected plant cultivated in Dalat, private garden, 1995, L. Averyanov, s.n.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f.

Quang Tri Prov., Huong Hoa Distr., Huong Viet municipality around point 16°51’06”N 106°34’38”E. Partially destroyed primary broadleaved evergreen forest on very steep rocky slopes of remnant hills composed with solid highly eroded crystalline limestone at elev. about 600-700 m a.s.l. Epiphyte and lithophyte on very steep rocky slope. Tepals yellow with brown-purple marks. Occasional.

CPC 2859 7 May 2011 Photos.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f.

Quang Tri Prov., Da Krong Distr., Ta Rut municipality, A Pul village, around point 16°24’29”N 107°01’07”E. Highly destroyed primary and secondary broadleaved evergreen open forest along rocky river canyon composed with shale and sandstone at elev. about 300 m a.s.l. Epiphyte along shady rocky river valley. Tepals yellow with brown-purple marks, lip epichile white. Common.

CPC 3064 10 May 2011 Photos.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Reichenb.f.

Vietnam, Nghe An Prov., Tuong Duong Distr., Tam Quang Municipality, Tung Huong village, along Khe Mat stream around point 19º03’07’’N 104º36’57’’E at elevation about 800 m a.s.l. Lowland closed primary old evergreen forest on steep slopes on remnant limestone mountain. Epiphyte on mossy trees in shady place. Flowers yellow with orange-brown spots. Locally common.

HLF 6675 17 March 2007. Photo.

Coll. Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.V.Trai, N.T.Vinh, N.D.Phuong, Averyanova A.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © L. Averyanov

Fam. Orchidaceae

Phalaenopsis mannii Rchb.f.

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Thach An, about 28 km to SE from Cao Bang town (N 22ø29' E 106ø28). Primary evergreen broadleaved closed forest on steep slopes of remnant limestone ridge at 300-450 m alt. Epiphyte in very wet shadow place. Not common.

No CBL 961/1 06 Dec. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., N.Q.Binh, N.X.Tam.

All photos © L. Averyanov