Herbarium LE - Specimens

Orchidaceae

Nervilia aragoana

Drawn from Averyanov, Kudryavtzeva, s.n., Hiep, s.n.; HAL 8435, HLF 5491, and Averyanov, Kudryavtzeva s.n., by L. Averyanov at 2012

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphyllum tenuiflorum Blume

Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Quang Ninh Distr., Truong Son municipality, around point 17º27’43’’N 106º22’50’’E.

Primary and secondary broad-leaved forest on steep shale mountain slopes at elevation 500-700 m a.s.l.

Creeping herb on very steep shady rocky stream slope. Leaves light green with indistinct dark green spots. Not common.

HAL 11572 16 April 2008

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, N.S.Khang

Fl et coll. in Komarov Institute Garden at 12 May 2009. Flowers odorless, sepals, petals and spur light olive-green, lip white with greenish tint, column and anther white, anther cup horns dark purple-violet. Photos.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphyllum tenuiflorum Blume

Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Thuong Hoa municipality, environs of Mo O O O village, around point 17°39’36.7”N 105°54’55.7”E.

Remnants of short tall broad-leaved primary forest on rocky top of remnant mountain composed with highly eroded solid crystalline limestone at elevation about 612 m a.s.l.

Terrestrial and lithophytic creeping herb on shady rocky slope. Flowers greenish. Notcommon.

CPC 3793 26 July 2011

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Vinh.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphyllum tenuiflorum

N Vietnam, Vinh Phuc Province, Tam Dao TD 17 a.1999, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphtllum tenuiflorum

Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong municipality, around Phieng Day village. Degraded primary broad-leaved humid evergreen forest along rocky canyon of small stream at the base of mountains composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elevation 900-1000 m a.s.l. around point 22°38’43.8’’N 105°19’19.8’’E. Epiphytic herb on old mossy tree.

14 November 2014 CPC 7464 ass.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, T.Maisak, L.Osinovetz

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphyllum pulchrum Blume

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Duc village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve. Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest along narrow ridge composed by shale at elevation 850-1150 m a.s.l. around point 20°01’50.4’’N 104°57’21.0’’E. Terrestrial creeping herb in shady places along ridge edge. Leaves gray-green with dark gray spots above, dull purple-violet below. Rare.

4 November 2013 CPC 6731

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.V.Tien

F. under cultivation in 25 April 2014. Sepals and petals dull pink-brown, lip yellow, disk with finest reddish marks. Photos. L.Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Nephelaphyllum pulchrum

Drawn from Rives s.n. P herb., drawn by L. Averyanov

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF RUSSIA

Orchidaceae

Neottia papilligera

Russia, Vladivostok area a.1994, L. Averyanov s.l.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF RUSSIA

Orchidaceae

Neottia asiatica

Russia, Vladivostok area a.1994, L. Averyanov s.l.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Orchidaceae

Mystacidium venosum

South Africa, Neilsprut area, 2200 m, a. 2006, L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF SOUTH AFRICA

Orchidaceae

Mystacidium gracile

South Africa, Neilsprut area, 2200 m, a. 2006, L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Mischobulbum cordifolium (Hook.f.) Schltr.

Houphan Prov., Hem Distr., Nacoc village, Pu He mountain around point 20°10'36.7''N 103°11'39.2''E.

Secondary broad-leaved evergreen open dry forest with bamboo on very steep rocky mountain slopes composed by shaly limestone at elev. 700-900 m a.s.l.

Terrestrial herb on steep shady slope. Tepals light brownish, lip white finely purple spotted. Not common.

LA-VN 1377 12 April 2015 photos

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Hieu, T.Maisak, Pheng Phengsintham.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Microtatorchis javanica J.J.Sm.⁣

Khanh Hoa Province, Hon Ba N.P.,, T.B. Vuong 30 March 2016 s.n.

Det.: T.B. Vuong, L. Averyanov

All photos © - Truong Ba Vuong

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Microtatorchis javanica J.J.Sm.⁣

Khanh Hoa Province, Hon Ba N.P.,, T.B. Vuong 15 Jan 2015 s.n.

Det.: T.B. Vuong, L. Averyanov

All photos © - Truong Ba Vuong

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Microtatorchis javanica J.J.Sm.⁣

Lam Dong Province area, wild collected plant cultivated in Dalat private garden, N.T. Tich s.n. June 2011

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos & drawings © - Nguyen Thien Tich

Plants of Bu Gia Map national park

Orchidaceae

Microsaccus griffithii (Par. et Rchb.f.) Seidenf.

Vietnam, Binh Phuoc Prov., Phuoc Long Distr., Bu Gia Map Municipality, along Dak Bo stream, around point 12º16’17’’N 107º11’30’’E at elev. about 300-350 m a.s.l. Primary and secondary closed evergreen and semi deciduous broad-leaved lowland dry forest and open woodlands on hill slopes on basalt and shale mother rocks. Epiphyte. Rare.

HLF 4819 6 April 2005. Photo.

Coll. P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, N.T.Vinh, H.A.Tuan, P.V.Tuan, N.V.Su, N.Q.Vinh, T.D.Ai.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera thailandica

Dak Lac Province area, wild collected plant cultivated in private N.V. Canh garden, 30 April 2014, N.V. Canh s.n.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera thailandica

Kon Tum Province, wild collected plant cultivated in V.V. Cong private garden, 27 Apr. 2015, L. Averyanov, T. Maisak s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera poilanei (Guillaum.) Garay

N. Vietnam, Prov. Quang Binh, distr. Minh Hoa, 72 km to NWW

from Dong Hoi, municipalite Thong Hoa, vicinities of Yen Son village, limestone massif Ke Bang (N 17ø40' E 105ø57'). Primary evergreen broadleaved forest on steep slopes and bluffs of limestone mesas

at 200-250 m alt.

Epiphyte on high trees over mt stream. Flowers not smelled. Tepals

light pink-violet, lip light pink-violet, gypochile

with 2 longitudinal purple-violet stripes, spur light purple-violet,

mid lobe yellow. Not rare.

No VH 4612 15.05.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.T. Hiep, P.K. Loc

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera poilanei

Vietnam, sine loc., wild collected plant cultivated in N.V. Canh private garden, N.V. Canh photo s.n., May 2015.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera poilanei (Guillaum.) Garay

Northern Vietnam, Ha Tinh Prov., Huong Son Distr., Son Kim

Municipality, in the vicinity of Rao An village, around point

18ø22'00''N, 105ø13'13''E. Primary evergreen lowland seasonal

broad-leaved forest on granite rocky shady slopes of river valley at

260-360 m a.s.l. Epiphyte on high tree along streamlet. Flowers light

lilac-pink, lip with purple-violet marks. Rare.

No HAL 1321 (Photo) 29 April 2002

Collectors: P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, N.X.Tam, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Lo Go – Xa Mat national park

Fam. Orchidaceae

Micropera pallida (Roxb.) Lindl.

Vietnam, Tay Ninh Prov., Tan Bien Distr., Tan Binh Municipality, around point 11º35’15’’N 105º53’19’’E at elev. about 15 m a.s.l.

Closed evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on alluvial ferralite soils.

Epiphyte. Flowers light dull yellow. Locally common.

HLF 5180 8 October 2005. Photo.

Coll. P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, D.V.Son, N.Q.Dat, N.V.Hien, P.K.Long.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Micropera pallida

S Vietnam, Phu Quoc, Ham Ninh - Nui Chua Mt ,10 March 2008, Khoi

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Vu Khoi

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malleola vietnamensis

Dak Lac Province, wild collected plant cultivated in Buon Ma Thuot N.V. Canh private garden, Sept. 2015, N.V. Canh s.n.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Lo Go Xa Mat NP

Orchidaceae

Malleola seidenfadenii Christenson

Vietnam, Tay Ninh Prov., Tan Bien Distr., Tan Binh Municipality, around Da Ha FP Station, point 11°35’14”N 105°53’18”E. Dry evergreen closed primary shady Dipterocarp forest on thin soils at elevation about 13 m a.s.l. Epiphyte in shady places. Locally common.

HLF 7451 19 December 2008

Coll. T.H.Thai, Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, P.V.The, Averyanova A., N.T.Vinh.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

Flowered under cultivation in October – November 2009. Flowers odorless, dull yellowish, sepals and petals with 2 irregular brownish-purple stripes, lip side lobes with few small brownish – purple marks, column white, pollinia brightly yellow. Photos.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Da Krong Nature Reserve

Orchidaceae

Malleola seidenfadenii E.Christenson

Vietnam, Quang Tri Prov., Da Krong Distr., Huc Nghi Municipality, in vicinities of La To village around point 16º29’16’’N 107º00’32’’E at elevation about 414 m a.s.l. Primary broad-leaved evergreen lowland forest on montane hills composed with shale. Small canopy epiphyte on mossy trees along rocky river valley. Flowers yellow with pinkish spots. Rare.

HLF 6250 26 March 2006. Photo.

Coll. L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, N.S.Khang, N.V.Huy, D.C.Tri, L.M.Tuan, T.T.Tu, P.K.Vuong, P.V.Bao, P.X.Dieu, H.T.Phuong.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Malleola insectifea

Vietnam, Prov Ha Nam Ninh. Cuc Phuong. May Bac. LX-VN 1824a. 02 05 1985 (Garden number 066a). L. Averyanov et al.

Det.: Averyanov L. 1985

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malleola vietnamensis

Vinh Phc Province, Tam Dao N.P., LX-VN, a. 1988, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malleola vietnamensis

Khanh Hoa Province, Hon Ba N.P., Q.D.Dinh s.n., 20 July 2015

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Quang Diep Dinh

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Malleola dentifera J.J.Sm.

Houphan Prov., Viengxay Distr., Xieng Luong village, around point 20°22'06.1''N 104°17'18.6''E. Primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky slopes of highly eroded mountains composed by solid marble-like limestone at elev. 600-700 m a.s.l. Miniature epiphyte on old mossy tree on mountain top. Not common.

LA-VN 1174a/TM 1275 8 April 2015

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Hieu, T.Maisak, Somneuk Bouthamounty.

Flowered in cult 10 August 2015 and 2016. Flowers odorless, tepals yellowish with longitudinal red-brownish marks; lip white, side lobes reddish-brown, spur white, apex yellow; column white; operculum light yellowish. Photos. L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF LAOS

Orchidaceae

Malleola dentifera J.J.Sm.

Houphan Prov., Viengxay Distr., Xieng Luong village, around point 20°22'06.1''N 104°17'18.6''E. Primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky slopes of highly eroded mountains composed by solid marble-like limestone at elev. 600-700 m a.s.l. Miniature epiphyte on old mossy tree on mountain top. Not common.

LA-VN 1174a/TM 1275 8 April 2015

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Hieu, T.Maisak, Somneuk Bouthamounty.

Flowered in cult 10 August 2015 and 2016. Flowers odorless, tepals yellowish with longitudinal red-brownish marks; lip white, side lobes reddish-brown, spur white, apex yellow; column white; operculum light yellowish. Photos. L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malleola vietnamensis

Dak Lak Province, Krong Nong district, Nguyen Van Canh s.n., 20 Dec. 2016

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malaxis subtilis Aver., sp.nov. Type

N. Vietnam, Prov. Cao Bang, distr. Tra Linh, municipalite Quoc Toan, vicinity of Thang Heng and Lung Tao villages near Thang Heng lake. Open dry primary mixed forest with domination of Keteleeria fortunei on tops of limestone mesas and ridges at 800-850 m alt. Terrestrial and epilitic herb on rocky steep rather open slopes near

tops of mesas. Flowers light greenish-yellow with pink tint. Leaves pink. Not rare.

No VH 4919 25-27.05.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.T. Hiep

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malaxis tixieri

S. Vietnam, drawn from Tixier 45/60, Type, drawing by L. Averyanov.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF SRI LANKA

Orchidaceae

Malaxis purpurea

Drawn from Thwaites 3768, Ceylon, drawing by L. Averyanov

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF INDIA

Orchidaceae

Malaxis polyodon

Redrawn from Hook.f., 1892, Ic. Pl., tab. 202, drawing by L. Averyanov

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF THAILAND

Orchidaceae

Malaxis orbicularis

Thailand. Drawn from Garret 880, drawing by L. Averyanov

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malaxis ophrydis

S Vietnam, Dong Nai Province, Tan Phu, Jun.-Jul. 2008 Jana Skorn. s.n.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Leong-Škorničková

Orchidaceae

Malaxis ophrydis

VIETNAM. Prov. Vungtau-Condao, Bay Canh. N 8°40' E 106°35'. On soil in crevices of large rocks in open mountain forest. h~200 m. 1989.06.17. Leg. Averyanov L., Kudryavtzeva E. N 357.

Det. Averyanov L.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malaxis ophrydis (Koenig) Ormerod

N.Vietnam, Bac Kan Prov., Cho Don Distr., Ban Thi Municipality,

village Phia Khao, around point 22º15'35''N, 105º31'17''E at elevation

800-900 m a.s.l.

Remnants of primary broad-leaved evergreen closed wet forest on very

steep slopes and cliffs of rocky ridges and mesae composed with solid

marble-like stratified limestone.

Lithophytic herb on steep slope. Flowers yellowish-green with

pink-brown tint. Occasional.

No HAL 4629 19 May 2004 (Photo)

Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Malaxis ophrydis (Koenig) Ormerod

Lai Chau Prov., Sin Ho Distr., Ta Phin Municipality, around point 22º27’13’’N 103º16’31’’E.

Remnants of broad-leaved evergreen closed primary forest on steep mountain slopes composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elev. 1100-1200 m a.s.l.

Terrestrial herb among secondary shrubs on steep slope. Not common.

HAL 9902 17 Nov. 2006

Coll.: Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Pham Van The.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Malaxis octodentata Seidenf.

VIETNAM. Prov. Vungtau-Condao, Bay Canh. N 8°40' E 106°35'. On soil in crevices of large rocks in open mountain forest. h~200 m. 1989.06.17. Leg. Averyanov L., Kudryavtzeva E. N 428.

Det. Averyanov L.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Malaxis octodentata Seidenf.

VIETNAM. Prov. Vungtau-Condao, Bay Canh. N 8°40' E 106°35'. On soil in crevices of large rocks in open mountain forest. h~200 m. 1989.06.17. Leg. Averyanov L., Kudryavtzeva E. N 428.

Det. Averyanov L.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF CHINA

Orchidaceae

Pleione yunnanensis

Wild collected plant originated from Yunnana and cultivated in Shanghai Botanical garden, Nov. 2015, L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF CHINA

Orchidaceae

Pleione yunnanensis?

Wild collected plant originated from China and cultivated in private garden, Feb. 2012, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF CHINA

Orchidaceae

Pleione yunnanensis

Wild collected plant originated from China and cultivated in Japan, Tsukuba botanical garden, April 2010, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Pleione vietnamensis

Kontum Province, Ngoc Linh Mt., sine coll., wild collected plant in Hanoi private garden, Oct. 2010

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Pleione vietnamensis

Wild collected plant originated from Ngoc Linh Mt., in Hanoi street market, Dec. 2015, sine coll.

Det.: L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae Juss.

Pleione hookeriana (Lindl.) B.S.Williams ?

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. Evergreen close primary forest on SE slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 2100 m alt., on the boundary of Kontum and Quangnam-Danang provinces. Epiphyte. Rare.

No VH 882 22.03.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Pleione sp.

Lao Cai Province, wild collected plant cultivated in Sa Pa private garden, 26 Apr 2008, L. Averyanov s.l.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

J. Ponert: This is something I have never seen/