Herbarium LE - Specimens

Fam. Asteraceae

Gnaphalium luteo-album

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Bao Lac, municipality Dinh Phung, about 5 km to NW from Yen Lac village (N 22ø44' E 105ø50'), about 50 km to NWW from Cao Bang town. Secondary open shrubs on alluvial foothills of remnant limestone karst ridge at 1300-1400 m alt. Terrestrial herb. Flowers yellow. Very common in open places.

No CBL 504 19 Nov. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

Fam. Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sylvaticum ?

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Bao Lac, municipality Dinh Phung,about 5 km to NW from Yen Lac village (N 22ø44' E 105ø50'), about 50 km to NWW from Cao Bang town. Secondary shrubs on shale alluvial foothills of limestone remnant ridge at 1300 m alt. Terrestrial herb in open place. Rare.

No CBL 479 19 Nov. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Hanoi Municipality.

s.n., 1984

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Quang Ninh Prov.

Averyanov L., Kudryavtzeva E.

Averyanov 057, 20.03.1987

Det. Sennikov A. 04.03.2026

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Tinh Vinh Phuc Prov.

LX-VN 049-A, 31.03.1984

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Ha Nam Prov.

LX-VN 041-A, 29.03.1984

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Gia Lai, Kon Tum Prov.

LX-VN 2561, 14.12.1985

Asteraceae

Gnaphalium sp.⁣

Vietnam.

3143, 1961.

Fam. Asteraceae Dumortier

Anaphalis adnata DC.?

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. NW slopes of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 1600-1800 m alt. Open secondary forest in shadow place. Herb up to 0.4 m high. No VH 281 23.02.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

Fam. Asteraceae Dumort.

Gnaphalium polycaulon Pers.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. Evergreen primary forest along stream (Dak Mek river system) at 850-900 m alt. on W slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system abowe Muong Hoong village. Herb up to 0.3 m high in wet open places. Flowers white violet. Common weed.

No VH 1355 14.04.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

Anaphalis adnata Wall. ex DC.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, 30 km to NE from Dalat city, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay. Old open dry secondary coniferous forest with domination of Pinus kesiya on W macroslope of Bi Dup mt system at 1500-1600 m alt. (N 12° 08', E 108° 39'). Terrestrial herb up to 0.6 m hg. Flowers yellow. Very common.

No VH 3181 24.03.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, P.K. Loc

Gnaphalium luteo-album L.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, 31 km to NE from Dalat city, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, vicinities Klong Lanh village (N 12° 08', E 108° 39'). Secondary shrub communitys on open dry slopes on NW macroslope of Bi Dup mt system at 1450-1500 m alt. Herb up to 0.8 m hg. Flowers yellow. Common.

No VH 2727 16.03.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, N.V. Duy, P.K. Loc

Anaphalis adnata Wall. ex DC.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, 26-28 km to NE from Dalat city. Old open secondary dry coniferous mt forest with domination of Pinus kesiya at 1500-1700 m alt. in 8-10 km from Bi Dup main peak to the NW (N 12° 07', E 108° 36'). Terrestrial herb up to 0.6 m hg. Flowers dirty-white. Very common.

No VH 3853 10.04.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh

Fam. Asteraceae

Ligularia hodgsonii Hook.f.

N. Vietnam, Prov. Hoa Binh, Distr. Mai Chau, subdistr. Pa Co, near 3 km to NE of Pa Co village. Rocks outcrops on secondary short tall grasslands of alluvial valley among limestone ridges at 1100 m alt. Herb up to 0.5 m high. Flowers brightly yellow. Rare.

No VH 2420 27.12.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, G. Yakovlev

Fam. Asteraceae

Erechtites sp.

Hai Phong Prov.

LX-VN 3367, 23.12.1986

Det. Sennikov A. 19.03.2026

Fam. Asteraceae

Erechtites sp.

Lam Dong Prov.

LX-VN 1505, 13.04.1984

Det. Sennikov A. 19.03.2026

Fam. Asteraceae Dumort.

Erechtites valerianifolia (Wolf) DC.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. NW slopes of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 1600 m alt. Secondary short grass grasslands in wet places. Herb up to 0.8 m high. Young shoots and leaves edible.

No VH 417 02.03.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

Fam. Asteraceae

Gynura japonica (Thunb.) Juel.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kon Tum, Distr. Dak Gley, about 12 km to N of Dak Gley town (24 km by road), near Mang Khen village. Secondary wet mountain evergreen forest rich in primary elements at 1100-1200 m alt. Herb up to 1.5 m high. In wet open places, not common. Flowers pale light violet.

No VH 1722 16.11.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National GeographicSociety (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, G. Yakovlev

Erechtites sp.?

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, 30 km to NE from Dalat city, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay. Old open dry secondary coniferous forest with domination of Pinus kesiya on W macroslope of Bi Dup mt system at 1500 m alt. (N 12° 08', E 108° 39').

Terrestrial herb up to 0.6 m hg. Flowers light violet. Very common.

No VH 3241 26.03.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic

Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh, P.K. Loc

Asteraceae

Inula sp. s.l.

Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong municipality, around Phieng Luong village. Primary broad-leaved humid evergreen forest on very steep slopes and along rocky ridge composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elevation 1100-1150 m a.s.l. around point 22°38’07.1’’N 105°19’22.1’’E. Lithophytic and terrestrial rosulate herb among rocks of open grassy spring swamp in alluvial valley of small stream between limestone hills. Rare. Only sterile samples seen. Rhizome used in local medicine. Occasionally cultivated.

13 November 2014 CPC 7413b

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, T.Maisak, L.Osinovetz

Fam. Asteraceae

Sonchus oleraceus L.⁣

Lam Dong Prov.

LX-VN1644, 16.04.1984

Fam. Asteraceae

Sochus sp. ?

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Bao Lac, municipality Yen Lac, vicinities of Yen Lac village (N 22ø44' E 105ø50'). Secondary open

broadleaved forest on alluvial foothills of remnant karst limestone ridges at 1050-1100 m elev. Terrestrial herb up to 0.6 m hg in wet

open places. Flowers yellow. Common. Usual weed in the area.

No CBL 1368 14 April 1999

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: P.K.Loc, P.H.Hoang, Averyanov L.

Fam. Asteraceae

Sonchus sp.

N. Vietnam, prov. Ha Giang, distr. Dong Van, municipality Ho Quang Phin, vicinities of Ta Xa village, 14-16 km to SSW of Dong Van town (N

23ø16' E 105ø22'). Secondary short tall grasslands among limestone rocks on alluvial limestone ridge foothills at 1200 m alt. Terrestrial

herb up to 1 m hg. Flowers yellow. Very common. Commonest weed in the area.

No CBL 1712 28 April 1999

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: P.K.Loc, P.H.Hoang, Averyanov L.

Fam. Asteraceae Dumort.

Sonchus wallichianus DC.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. Open wet places in secondary associations on N slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system at 1200 m alt. Herb up to 0.8 m high. Flowers yellow orange. Common weed at 1200-1400 m alt.

No VH 686 12.03.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

Sonchus aff. S. asper (L.) Less.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, vicinities Klong Lanh village, 31 km to NE from Dalat city (N 12° 08',

E 108° 39'). Secondary grasslands and shrub associations on river valley at foothills of NW macroslope of Bi Dup mt system at 1450 m alt.

Herb up to 1.5 m hg on wet sandy places along river.Flowers yellow. Common.

No VH 3866 12.04.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh

Asteraceae

Sonchus oleraceus L.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, 26-28 km to NE from Dalat city. Old open secondary dry coniferous mt

forest with domination of Pinus kesiya at 1500-1700 m alt. in 8-10 km from Bi Dup main peak to the NW (N 12° 07', E 108° 36').

Terrestrial herb up to 0.8 m hg in wet place. Flowers yellow. Not rare.

No VH 3852 10.04.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh

Fam. Asteraceae

Sonchus oleraceus L.⁣

Lam Dong Prov.

LX-VN1642, 16.04.1984

Fam. Asteraceae

Taraxacum sundbergii Dahlst.

Lao Cai Prov.

Avrorin N., Luong Ngoc Toan.

Avrorin 12357b, 04.06.1963

Fam. Asteraceae

Lactuca sp.

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Tra Linh, municipality Quang Vinh (N 22ø48' E 106ø17'), about 16 km from Cao Bang town to the N.

Secondary open broadleaved forest and shrubs on alluvial valley between remnant limestone ridges at 600-650 m alt. Terrestrial and

epilite herb with milky juice up to 1 m hg in open place. Flowers yellow. Not common.

No CBL 1110 11 Dec. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., N.Q.Binh, N.T.Hiep, P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

Ixeris aff. I. laevigata (Blume) Schult-Bip.

S. Vietnam, Prov. Lam Dong, distr. Lac Duong, municipalite Da Chay, 26-28 km to NE from Dalat city. Old open secondary dry coniferous mt

forest with domination of Pinus kesiya at 1500-1700 m alt. in 8-10 km from Bi Dup main peak to the NW (N 12° 07', E 108° 36').

Terrestrial herb up to 1 m hg. Flowers yellow. Common.

No VH 3840 10.04.1997

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5803-96)

Collectors: L. Averyanov, N.Q. Binh

Cycadaceae

Cycas pectinata

S. Vietnam, Ninh Thuan, wild-collected plants in sale.

April 2004, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadaceae

Cycas pectinata

S. Vietnam, Ninh Thuan, wild collected plants in culture

April 2004, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadaceae

Cycas pectinata

S. Vietnam, Kontum, Dak Gley,

1995, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadaceae

Cycas pachypoda

S. Vietnam, Binh Thuan, Ca Na, wild collected plants in sale,

2004, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Plants of Nui Chua national park

Cycadaceae

Cycas pachypoda K.D.Hill

S.Vietnam, Binh Thuan Prov., Tuy Phong Distr., Vinh Tan Municipality, about 5 km to the S of Ca Na town. Open secondary shrubs on dry rocky slopes of low hills composed with granite along sea cost at elevation about 100 m a.s.l. Palm like plant with stem up to 1 m tall and very broad base up to 1 m in diam. Occasionally very common.

HLF 3166 16 March 2004 Photo

Coll. N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, T.V.Thao.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadaceae

Cycas pachypoda

S. Vietnam, Binh Thuan, Ca Na, wild-collected plant in culture,

2004, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum retusiusculum Rchb.f.?

Dak Nong Province, Dak Song District, Nam Nung Nature Reserve around point 12.1200N 107.4233E. Fractionally logged primary evergreen broad-leaved and mixed forest with Dacrydium, Dacrycarpus and Pinus latteri on granite at elevation about 900 m a.s.l. Creeping epiphyte on tall tree. Not rare.

27 November 2022, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, T. Maisak, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, AL1835.

Flowered in culture on 11 March 2026, L. Averyanov.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum semiteretifolium Gagnep.

Lam Dong Province, Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, humid primary evergreen broad-leaved and secondary mixed (with Pinus kesiya) forest at elevation of 1200-2100 m a.s.l.

14-26 January 2026, A. Petrov, AL4520 (living plant only).

Flowered in culture on 11 March 2026, L. Averyanov, AL4520.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Vanda fuscoviridis Lindl.

Bac Kan Province, Ba Be District, Cao Thuong Community, Ba Be National Park. Primary and old secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on very steep rocky slopes composed by white crystalline marble-like highly eroded limestone around point 22º27’20’’N 105º36’06’E at elevation of about 750 m a.s.l. Epiphyte on tall trees along ridge edge above tall cliff. Occasional.

23 April 2024, Nguyen Huu Cuong, Chu Ngoc Quan, L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL2855.

Flowered in culture on 11 March 2026, L. Averyanov, AL2855.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadaceae

Cycas nongnoochiae K.D.Hill

Vientiane Prov., Vang Vieng Distr., Na Khun Village, around point 18°52’28”N 102°24’21”E. Dry open shrubs and remnants of dry open broadleaved forest on very steep slopes and cliffs of high remnant hill composed with solid marble-like highly eroded rocky limestone at elevation 400-600 m a.s.l. Lithophytic palm-like treelet to 6 m tall on very steep rocky shady slope. Locally common.

LA-VN 91 21 January 2009

Coll.: O.Souliya, N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, B.G.Elkington

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Cycadeaceae

Cycas nongnoochiae K.D.Hill

Vientiane Prov., Vang Vieng Distr., vicinity of Vang Vieng town, around point 18°54’58”N 102°24’52”E. Secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on very steep rocky slopes and on the top of remnant mountain composed with highly eroded crystalline marble-like limestone at elevation 400-450 m a.s.l. Lithophytic palm-like treelet 2-3 m tall on open rocky outcrops at the mountain top. Sterile samples not rare. Fertile – not seen.

CPC 2441a 24 April 2011 Photos (no herb. material, photo only).

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.V.The.

All photos © - L. Averyanov