Herbarium LE - Specimens

Озеро Ханка, устье р. Лефу, тихая заводь [Комаров]

Mandshuria SO

Kengka see.

Arecaceae

Rhapis excelsa?

Dien Bien Prov., Tua Chua Distr., Xa Nhe Municipality, around point 21°52’35”N 103°24’21”E. Highly degraded primary evergreen broadleaved dry forest on very steep slopes and on tops of remnant mountains composed with solid limestone at elevation 850-1050 m a.s.l. Palm to 2.5 m tall on rather open rocky very steep slpe. Flowers yellow. Very common.

CPC 2201 11 April 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Caryota sp.

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Vin village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve.Primary broad-leaved evergreen humid forest on shale at elevation 1000-1200 m a.s.l. around point 19°58’51.6’’N 104°59’38.08’’E. Palm 3-4 m tall. Common.

5 November 2013 CPC 6790

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.V.Tien

Arecaceae

Caryota sp.

Quang Binh Prov., Tuyen Hoa Distr., Lam Hoa municipality, Chuoi village, around point 17°56’51”N 105°49’18”E.

Secondary broadleaved evergreen closed forest in humid wet depression between remnant mountains composed with rocky highly eroded crystalline limestone at elev. about 100 m a.s.l. Almost stemless palm with leaves to 4 m long among mossy shady rocks. Occasional.

CPC 2687 2 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Pinanga sp.

Quang Binh Prov., Le Thuy Distr., Kim Thuy municipality, Ho village, around point 16°57’48”N 106°35’34”E.

Highly destroyed primary broadleaved evergreen forest on shale on very steep slopes and along mountain ridge at elev. about 800 m a.s.l. Palm to 4 m tall on shady slope. Common.

CPC 2750 5 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Rhapis excelsa?

Quang Binh Prov., Le Thuy Distr., Kim Thuy municipality, Ho village, around point 16°57’48”N 106°35’34”E.

Highly destroyed primary broadleaved evergreen forest on shale on very steep slopes and along mountain ridge at elev. about 800 m a.s.l. Palm to 2.5 m tall on shady slope. Common.

CPC 2749 5 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Licuala sp.

Quang Binh Prov., Le Thuy Distr., Kim Thuy municipality, Ho village, around point 16°57’48”N 106°35’34”E.

Highly destroyed primary broadleaved evergreen forest on shale on very steep slopes and along mountain ridge at elev. about 800 m a.s.l. Palm to 5 m tall on shady slope, stem with erect hook-like remains of petiole bases. Common.

CPC 2775 5 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Pinanga sp.

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Vin village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve.

Primary broad-leaved evergreen wet forest on shale at elevation 1000-1200 m a.s.l. around point 19°58’18.2’’N 104°59’24.0’’E. Palm 2-3 m tall on shady slope near ridge edge. Very common.

2 November 2013 CPC 6599

L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang

Arecaceae

Rhapis sp.

Son La Prov., Van Ho Distr., Xuan Nha Municipality, Pu Lau village, territory of Xuan Nha natural reserve.

Remnants of primary and secondary broad-leaved evergreen dry forest on cliffs and on very steep slopes of remnant hill composed by highly eroded stratified dark gray shale limestone at elevation 500-700 m a.s.l. around point 20°40’35.4’’N 104°48’14.3’’E. Palm to 1.5 m tall on very steep rocky mossy slope near mountain top. Very common.

16 November 2013 CPC 7211

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.D.Qui

Arecaceae

Rhapis excelsa?

Son La Prov., Thuan Chau Distr., Muoi Noi Municipality, Sang village, around point 21°18’28”N 103°48’33”E.

Remnants of primary broadleaved evergreen forest on top of remnant mountain composed with solid highly eroded limestone at elevation 1000-1100 m a.s.l. Palm to 4 m tall. Flowers yellowish. Locally very common.

CPC 1807 30 March 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, T.B.Ngan.

Palmae

Licuala sp.

Hoa Binh Prov., Lac Son Distr., Ngoc Son Municipality, Khu Village, Bua Coi Mt., around point 20°27’17”N 105°18’52”E. In heavily logged closed primary evergreen broad-leaved forest on slopes of limestone mts., at elevation about 600-650 m a.s.l. Terrestrial, wet and rather open places, ca. 2-3 m tall. Occasional common.

CPC 1708 29 March 2011

Coll.: N.Q.Hieu, L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh, T.B.Ngan, N.Tap, D.D.Dao, V.T.Ha.

Arecaceae

Daemonorops sp.?

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Van Xuan Municipality, Quan village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve.

Secondary broad-leaved evergreen forest on sandstone hills at elevation 300-500 m a.s.l. around point 19°51’27.0’’N 105°12’46.0’’E. Climbing palm 3-5 m tall on steep slope. Fruits olive-green. Not rare.

7 November 2013 CPC 6856

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.D.Qui

Arecaceae

Licuala sp.

Thua Thien - Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., Huong Nguyen municipality, around point 16°06’04”N 107°27’55”E.

Pristine primary broadleaved and mixed (with Dacrycarpus imbricatus) evergreen forest along mountain ridge composed with shale at elev. about 1000 m a.s.l. Palm to 2.5 m tall on slopes and along ridge. Very common. Co-domonante of shrub stratum.

CPC 3095 12 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Fam. Arecaceae

Pinanga sp.

N.Vietnam, Ha Tinh Prov., Huong Son Distr., Son Hong Municipality, around point 18є34'06''N, 105є11'40''E. Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest on steep mt slopes composed with granite along Khe Van stream

at elev 300-350 m a.s.l. Palm 3-4 m tall. Common.

No HAL 5169 8 May 2004

Collectors: P.K.Loc, L.Averyanov, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Calamus sp.

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Duc village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve.

Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest along narrow ridge composed by shale at elevation 850-1150 m a.s.l. around point 20°01’50.4’’N 104°57’21.0’’E. Woody vine 5-7 m long in shady places along ridge edge. Common.

4 November 2013 CPC 6730

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.V.Tien

Arecaceae

Licuala sp.

Quang Binh Prov., Le Thuy Distr., Kim Thuy municipality, Ho village, around point 16°57’48”N 106°35’34”E.

Highly destroyed primary broadleaved evergreen forest on shale on very steep slopes and along mountain ridge at elev. about 800 m a.s.l. Palm to 3 m tall on shady slope. Common.

CPC 2766 5 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Arecaceae

Licuala sp.

Hoa Binh Prov., Lac Son Distr., Tu Do Municipality, Mon village, around point 20°25’29”N 105°19’36”E.

Primary broadleaved forest on steep rocky slopes of remnant mountain composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elevation about 500-700 m a.s.l. Palm to 2 m tall in rather open place along trail. Flowers dull yellowish to dirty purple. Locally very common.

CPC 1530 25 March 2011 Photos.

Coll.: N.Q.Hieu, L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh, T.B.Ngan, N.Tap, D.D.Dao, V.T.Ha.

Fam. Arecaceae

Trachycarpus geminisectus

Vietnam, Ha Giang Prov., Quan Ba Distr, Can Ty Municipality, about 3 km to NWW of Quan Ba town, around point 23є05’49’’N, 105є00’28’’E at elevation about 1200 m a.s.l. Primary mossy cloudy coniferous forest with Pseudotsuga sinensis on tops of high rocky ridge composed with highly eroded marble-like limestone along left side of Mien river. Palm up to 4 m tall with silvery leaves up to 3 m long. Ripe fruits deep blue. Very common along rocky edge of the ridge.

No HAL 8387 7 Dec 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, T.V.Thao, P.V.The, N.S.Khang.

Arecaceae

Pinanga annamensis Magalon

Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Thuong Hoa municipality, around point 17°41’28”N 105°53’42.7”E.

Wet primary evergreen broad-leaved forest on shady humid clay slope of narrow stream canyon composed with solid crystalline limestone at elevation about 460 m a.s.l. Palm 3-4 m tall on stream slope. Not rare.

CPC 4107 6 August 2011

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Vinh, N.V.Tap, P.V.The, L.T.Kien.

Areacaceae

Trachycarpus geminisectus

Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me District., Phieng Luong commune, Phieng Luong village, So Long mountaine.

Primary evergreen broad- leaf forest on limestone at elevation 1000-1100 m a.s.l. Grows in soil limestone humus , on slope and top of mountaine at elevation 1135 m a.s.l. around point 220 38’ 27.1’’N;1050 18’ 48.1’’E, 1097 m a.s.l. Trunk 1.5-2 m in height, flower yellow, common.

06 April 2014, CPC 7284 ( Photo IMG 2341- 2354)

Coll.: N. Q. Hieu, N.T.Hiep, N.N. Hung, T.Q. Ngan, T.P.Tuan, G.M. Pao

Arecaceae

Pinanga sp.

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Van Xuan Municipality, Hang Cao village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve.

Secondary humid broad-leaved evergreen forest on low hills composed by sandstone elevation 100-200 m a.s.l. around point 19°51’43.9’’N 105°13’21.3’’E. Treelet 2-3 m tall on shady stream slope. Common.

8 November 2013 CPC 6950

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.D.Qui

Arecaceae

Caryota maxima Blume

Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Thuong Hoa municipality, around point 17°41’14.3”N 105°53’28.9”E.

Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved shady forest in depression between remnant limestone mountains composed with solid highly eroded crystalline limestone at elevation about 650 m a.s.l. Palm about 8 m tall on open rocky mossy cliffy slope. Flower buds yellow-brown, male flowers yellow. Not rare.

CPC 4139 8 August 2011

Coll.: N.T.Hiep, L.Averyanov, N.S.Khang, N.Q.Vinh, N.V.Tap, P.V.The, L.T.Kien.

Arecaceae

Livistona sp.

Quang Binh Prov., Tuyen Hoa Distr., Lam Hoa municipality, Chuoi village, around point 17°56’51”N 105°49’18”E.

Primary broadleaved evergreen dry forest on very steep slopes and on tops of rocky ridge composed with highly eroded crystalline limestone at elev. 200-250 m a.s.l. Cultivated palm to 10 m tall originated from the wild in vicinity of the village.

CPC 2732 3 May 2011

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.Q.Hieu, P.V.The, N.T.Vinh.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on granite and shale along stream at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º24’N 108º32’E. Prostrate herb on shady place along trail. Common.

10 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4854.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on granite and shale along stream at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º24’N 108º32’E. Terrestrial herb in open place along trail. Locally common.

10 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4858.

Podocarpaceae

Dacrycarpus imbricatus (Blume) de Laub.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved forest on granite and shale along stream at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º24’N 108º32’E. Sapling 2-2.5 m tall of tree to 25 m tall. Common.

10 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4856.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K’Bang District. Primary fractionally logged evergreen broad-leaved forest with Dacrycarpus imbricatus on shale and granite at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º28’N 108º32’E. Ascending and suberect terrestrial herb to 0.35 m tall in shady places. Very common.

9 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4845.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K’Bang District. Primary fractionally logged evergreen broad-leaved forest with Dacrycarpus imbricatus on shale and granite at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º28’N 108º32’E. Erect terrestrial herb to 0.5 m tall in shady places. Very common.

9 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4843.

Arecaceae

Pinanga cupularis A.J.Hend., N.K.Ban & N.Q.Dung?

Gia Lai Province, K’Bang District. Primary fractionally logged evergreen broad-leaved forest with Dacrycarpus imbricatus on shale and granite at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l., around point 14º28’N 108º32’E. Miniature, erect, not branching palm to 1.5 m tall on shady slope. Fruits bright red, sweet, juicy, edible. Very rare.

9 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4841.

Convallariaceae

Aspidistra sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Terrestrial herb on sandy river slope in shady places. Locally common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4836 (living plant only).

Living specimens have died before flowering.

Convallariaceae

Ophiopogon sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Terrestrial and lithophytic herb among wet stream rocks in shady places. Locally very common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4835 (living plant only).

Ericaceae

Enkianthus sp.?

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Treelet 3-4 m tall in open rocky river slope. Not common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4830.

Rubiaceae

Timonius jabosella Thw.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Tree 8-10 m tall in open rocky river slope. Flowers white. Occasional.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4829.

Clethraceae

Clethra sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Shrub 1.5-2 m tall on wet open river rocks. Flowers white. Not common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4826.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Erect scandent herb to 1 m all in open wet place along trail. Common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4822.

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Terrestrial herb on stream slope. Locally very common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4819.

Lamiaceae

Plectranthus sp.?

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Erect lithophytic herb to 0.5 m tall on open river rocks. Flowers white. Locally common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4818.

Araceae

Cryptocoryne annamica Serebryanyi

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Rosulate herb in shady place on moist sandy soil along river. Spathe white to olive outside, yellow to orange inside. Flowers with strong, very unpleasant smell. Not common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4817.

Theaceae

Polyspora sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Tree about 8 m tall along rocky river rocks. Flowers white, anthers yellow. Not common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4816.

Theaceae

Polyspora sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Tree about 8 m tall along rocky river rocks. Flowers white, anthers yellow. Not common.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4816.

Begoniaceae

Begonia sp.

Gia Lai Province, K'Bang District, Kon Bong Village, Kon Bong Waterfall. Highly degraded secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest on shale and lava rocks along river valley at elevation 800-900 m a.s.l., around point 14º30.5N 108º23E. Lithophytic herb in crevices of shady stream boulders along river. Very rare.

8 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4815.

Annonaceae

Desmos sp.?

Binh Dinh Province, Van Canh District. Secondary evergreen broad-leaved dry forest with bamboo along rocky river on granite at elevation of about 100 m a.s.l., around point 13º44’N 108º57’E. Shrub 1.5-2.5 m tall in open rocky place along river. Flowers pale purple, tepals at the base yellow, fruits red. Occasional.

13 April 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4899.

Cyperaceae

Carex sp.

Dak Nong Province, Dak Song District, Quang Son Commune, Nam Nung Nature Reserve, primary dry evergreen broad-leaved forest on basalt and lava rocks at elevation of about 900 m a.s.l. around the point 12º10’00N 107º46’00E. Wetland thicket in marshland depression with domination of Pandanus and Livistona along stream. Terrestrial sedge in open place. Common.

28 March 2026, L. Averyanov, Nguyen Van Canh, Truong Ba Vuong, Tran Thi Thuy Nhan, Nguyen Quoc Bao, T. Maisak, АL4594.