Herbarium LE - Specimens

Orchidaceae

Liparis caudata Aver. et K.S. Nguyen, sp. nov. Type

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Vin village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve. Primary broad-leaved evergreen humid forest on shale at elevation 1000-1200 m a.s.l. around point 19°58’51.6’’N 104°59’38.08’’E. Epiphyte on mossy trees with pendent inflorescences to 30 cm long. Flowers light orange-brown. Rare. 5 November 2013 CPC 6809 Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.V.Tien

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Liparis caudata Aver. et K.S. Nguyen, sp. nov. Type

Thanh Hoa Prov., Thuong Xuan Distr., Bat Mot Municipality, Vin village, Xuan Lien Natural Reserve. Primary broad-leaved evergreen humid forest on shale at elevation 1000-1200 m a.s.l. around point 19°58’51.6’’N 104°59’38.08’’E. Epiphyte on mossy trees with pendent inflorescences to 30 cm long. Flowers light orange-brown. Rare. 5 November 2013 CPC 6809 Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, N.D.Thang, L.V.Tien

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Fl. in 21 Oct. 2016

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Hin Nam No Nature Protected Area

Orchidaceae

Liparis caudata Aver. & K.S.Nguyen

Laos, Khammouane prov., Boualapha distr., Nong Seng village, southern sandstone slopes at summit of Phou Chuang (Poujeuang) Mt. around point 17°35'00.3"N, 105°47'35.6"E. Primary evergreen mixed and coniferous dense wind-formed forest at elev. 1000-1400 m a.s.l. Epiphyte on mossy trees on mountain top. Not common. 4 May 2018, L. Averyanov, Khang Sinh Nguyen, T. Maisak, Littideth Xaiyavongsa, Siphanom Keovankham, AL 676.

FL. in cult. in 10 10 2018 L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Liparis campylostalix?

Dak Lak Province area, wild collected plant cultivated in private N.V. Canh garden, 01 AUgust 2013, N.V. Canh s.n.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Van Canh

Orchidaceae

Liparis campylostalix

Plant reporeted forom Japan, isine ljc., sine coll. drawin by L. Averyanov, 2013 s.n.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis bootanensis Griff.

Quang Binh Prov., Minh Hoa Distr., Dan Hoa Municipality, Giang Man Ridge (Vietnam-Laos border) near Cha Lo Vietnam-Lao border gate around point 17°41’50”N 105°45’54”E.

Primary evergreen broad-leaved and coniferous (with Dacrycarpus and Fokienia) wet forest along ridge edge composed with shale and sandstone at elevation about 900-1100 m a.s.l.

Epiphytic and lithophytic herb. Flowers dull yellow-brown. Common.

HAL 12416 8 February 2009 Photo.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0155/HAL 12416 (HN, LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis bootanensis Griff.

Kon Tum prov., Kon Plong distr., Hieu mun., 140 40' 49'' N, 1080 23' 55'' E, 1250 m a.s.l. In primary closed evergreen seasonal tropical broad-leaved and coniferous submontane forests. Epiphyte. Common.

Coll.: Phan Ke Loc

P-10648 Date: Nov. 21, 2003 Photos

All photos © - Phan Ke Loc

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Plants of Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park

Fam. Orchidaceae

Liparis bootanensis Griff.

Vietnam, Quang Binh Prov., Bo Trach Distr., Hung Trach Municipality, Khe Me locality, around point 17º27'51''N, 106º22'46''E at elev. 900-1000 m a.s.l.

Slightly logged primary closed broad-leaved evergreen forest on slopes of mountains composed with shale and sandstone.

Lithophyte along streamlet. Flowers dull orange. Not rare.

No HAL 6214 29 January 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova, N.T.Vinh, N.Q.Vinh, N.T.Binh.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Liparis bootanensis Griff.

Vietnam, Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong Municipality, about 1.5 km to SW of Phieng Luong Municipality headquarter (22º39’29’’N, 105º19’35’’E).

Heavily logged primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest along rocky streamlet valley at the base of steep slopes of mountains composed with solid highly eroded crystalline and partially shale limestone at elev. about 900 m a.s.l.

Epiphyte in shady place on mossy trees. Flowers dull light yellow-brown. Very common.

No HAL 6557 6 March 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, A.Averyanova.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Liparis rivularis Aver.

NORTHERN VIETNAM

Lao Cai Prov., Sa Pa Distr., San Sa Ho municip.

Hoang Lien National Park, Cat Cat village area

River bank

N 22° 19' 30'' E 103° 49' 30'' elev. 1200 m

Nuraliev M.S. № 240

30.11.2010

All photos © - M.S. Nuraliev

Fam. Orchidaceae

Liparis bautingensis

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Nguyen Binh, municipality Ca Thanh, vicinities Ca Lu village, about 7-8 km to SE from Yen Lac village (N 22ø44' E 105ø50'), about 38 km to NWW from Cao Bang town. Old open mixed semideciduous and coniferous (with Pseudotsuga brevifolia) primary forest along tops of limestone ridge and on steep slopes near ridge tops at 1350-1450 m alt. Epilite herb on bluffy steep slopes. Flowers: tepals yellowish-green, lip pale light yellowish-brown olive. Not rare.

No CBL 558 21 Nov. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis balansae Gagnep.

Son La Prov., Moc Chau Distr., Chieng Son comm., Pha Luong village, Pha Luong Mountain (elevation from Pha Luong village at 930 m to Mt. peak at 1860 m a.s.l.).

Primary cloud evergreen broad-leaved forest on flat Pha Luong summit composed with eroded red-brown sandstone at elevation 1750-1850 m a.s.l. around point 20°40’23.0N 104°37’52.0E.

Lithophytic clustering herb on shady mossy cliffs and boulders. Flowers dark green. Not common.

23 September 2016 CPC 8009.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, C.Q.Ngan, T.V.Maisak, N.T.Son.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis balansae Gagnep.

Phu Tho Prov., Tan Son Distr., Xuan Son Municipality, Du village, Ten Mountain, around mountain top, point 21°06’49”N 104°56’03”E. Primary broad-leaved evergreen forest on steep mountain slopes composed with shale at elevation 1100-1250 m a.s.l. Clustering epiphyte. Very common around the mountain top.

HAL 12783e 18 February 2009. Coll.: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, N.T.Vinh, L.T.Son.

Flowered in cultivation at July-August 2009. Flowers odorless, tepals green, lip dark green with white margin, column white, anther-cap green. All tepals toward the end of anthesis become olive-greenish, yellowish, to dull yellow-orange. Photos.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Soviet - Vietnamese Expedition

LX-VN s.n.

Orchidaceae

Liparis balansae

Vietnam. Vinh Phu. Tam Dao,.23.01.1988.

Fl. et coll. in horto 08.09 1989

Det.: Averyanov L.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis balansae

Lam Dong Province, Bidup Mt., Truong s.n., Oct. 2012.

Det. L. Averyanov

All photos © - Truong

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis averyanovii

Ninh Binh Province, Nho Quan, N.S. Khang photo, NSK 569

Det.: L Averyanov

All photos © - Khang Sinh Nguyen

Orchidaceae

Liparis averyanoviana Szlach.

Ha Giang Prov., Bac Me Distr., Phieng Luong municipality, around Phieng Luong village. Primary broad-leaved humid evergreen forest on very steep slopes and along rocky ridge composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elevation 1100-1150 m a.s.l. around point 22°38’07.1’’N 105°19’22.1’’E. Epiphytic and occasionally lithophytic clustering herb on very steep shady rocky slope near and along ridge edge. Flowers light green. Very common.

13 November 2014 CPC 7425

Coll.: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, N.S.Khang, T.Maisak, L.Osinovetz

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Liparis averyanoviana Szlach.

N. Vietnam, prov. Cao Bang, distr. Ha Lang, municipality Thang Loi, vicinities of Ban Hao (N 22ø43' E 106ø40'), about 43 km to E from Cao Bang town. Secondary evergreen broadleaved closed forest on steep bluffs of remnant limestone ridges at 500-600 m alt. Epilite on open rock outcrops. Flowers yellowish-green with orange-brownish spot on lip center. Not rare.

No CBL 692 26 Nov. 1998

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 6300-98)

Collectors: Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.X.Tam.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Liparis atrosanguinea

Phu Quoc N.P. 300 m a.s.l., 13/June/2016, BV 219, Truong Ba Vuong

All photos © - Truong Ba Vuong

Orchidaceae

Liparis atrosanguinea

Redrawing from Malayan plant (Rolfe, 1908, Bot. Mag. 134, tab. 8195 and

Seidenf., 1976, l.c.: 17, fig. 6) by L. Averyanov in 2013.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis acutissima

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Liparis acuminata Hook.f.

Vietnam, Lam Dong. Lang Biang. Terrestrial orchid. LX-VN 1548, 16 April 1984.

Det.: Averyanov L.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis acuminata

Khanh Hoa Province, Khanh Vinh, Son Thai, wild collected plant cultivated by T.T. Tung, fl. cult., June 2015, L. Averyanov s.n.

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Liparis acuminata

Khanh Hoa Province, Khanh Vinh, Khanh Ma forest, Dang Bui s.n. Jul., a. 2014

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Dang Bui

Orchidaceae

Lesliea mirabilis Seidenf.

Gia Lai province, Chu Prong district, La Ve commune, dry evergreen broad-leaved lowland forest, epiphyte along stream.

22 September 2017, Tong Thi Song Ha & Nguyen Hoang Tuan, s.n.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0292/T.T.S.Ha, N.H.Tuan s.n. 22.09/2017 © N.H.Tuan & L.Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Hoang Tuan

Orchidaceae

Lesliea mirabilis Seidenf.

Gia Lai province, Chu Prong district, La Ve commune, dry evergreen broad-leaved lowland forest, epiphyte along stream.

22 September 2017, Tong Thi Song Ha & Nguyen Hoang Tuan, s.n.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0292/T.T.S.Ha, N.H.Tuan s.n. 22.09/2017 © N.H.Tuan & L.Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Hoang Tuan

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis vietnamica Aver. Paratype

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., Nam Dong Distr., Huong Son Municipality, around point 16°09'52''N, 107°36'22''E (around plot 16°09'36''N, 107°36'10''E). Heavily logged primary closed broad-leaved evergreen lowland forest along La Ma River on very steep hill slopes composed with clayey shale at elevation about 300-450 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous saprophyte with nearly black stems. Sepals light brownish, lip white, slightly brownish. Rare, but occasionally in large colonies.

No HAL 6982 27 March 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, N.T.Hiep, P.K.Loc, P.V.The, A.Averyanova, N.T.Vinh.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis vietnamica Aver.

Vietnam, Nghe An Prov., Tuong Duong Distr., Tam Quang Municipality, Tung Huong village, along Khe Mat stream around point 19º03’07’’N 104º36’57’’E at elevation about 400-500 m a.s.l. Lowland closed secondary old evergreen forest on steep slopes along rocky stream valley composed with stratified solid shale and sandstone. Terrestrial achlorophyllous herb along ridge. Tepals light olive, lip white. Very rare.

HLF 6670 17 March 2007. Photo.

Coll. Averyanov L., P.K.Loc, N.V.Trai, N.T.Vinh, N.D.Phuong, Averyanova A.

Grant from Henry Luce Foundation.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis vietnamica Aver. Type

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., A Roang Municipality, Tra Lenh Forestry Department station, around point 16°04'38''N, 107°29'10''E. Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on very steep mountain slopes composed with shale and granite at elevation 700-800 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous saprophyte with nearly black stems. Tepals white with brownish tint, lip nearly white. Rare, on tops of ridge.

No HAL 7247 20 April 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, J.Regalado, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0014/HAL7247 (HN, LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Fam. Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis vietnamica Aver. Type

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., A Roang Municipality, Tra Lenh Forestry Department station, around point 16°04'38''N, 107°29'10''E. Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on very steep mountain slopes composed with shale and granite at elevation 700-800 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous saprophyte with nearly black stems. Tepals white with brownish tint, lip nearly white. Rare, on tops of ridge.

No HAL 7247 20 April 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, J.Regalado, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0014/HAL7247 (HN, LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Fam. Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis vietnamica Aver. Type

Vietnam, Thua Thien – Hue Prov., A Luoi Distr., A Roang Municipality, Tra Lenh Forestry Department station, around point 16°04'38''N, 107°29'10''E. Primary closed evergreen broad-leaved forest on very steep mountain slopes composed with shale and granite at elevation 700-800 m a.s.l. Terrestrial achlorophyllous saprophyte with nearly black stems. Tepals white with brownish tint, lip nearly white. Rare, on tops of ridge.

No HAL 7247 20 April 2005. Photo.

Collectors: L.Averyanov, P.K.Loc, J.Regalado, T.V.Thao, N.T.Vinh.

d-EXSICCATES OF VIETNAMESE FLORA 0014/HAL7247 (HN, LE)

© Nguyen Tien Hiep, L.Averyanov, Phan Ke Loc

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Bulbophyllum refractum (Zoll.) Rchb.f.

Lam Dong Province, Don Duong District, recorded as an epiphyte on branches of large tree. Slightly orange papillose on adaxial surface of lateral sepals, petals fimbriate, lip villose hairs. 8 February 2021, Truong Vuong, Ngo Quang Dang, BV 1046.

All photos © - Truong Ba Vuong

Orchidaceae

Lam Dong Province, Da Lat town area, Prenn Pass, epiphyte on small branches on the margin of canopy. Flower sepals and petals pink, lip purple. 8 February 2021, Truong Ba Vuong, Ngo Quang Dang, BV 1052.

All photos © - Truong Ba Vuong

Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis nigricans

Khanh Hoa Province, Khanh Son, Tich 10.07.13

Det.: L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Thien Tich

Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis nigricans?

S Vietnam, Tich, Shuiteman 2011

Det.: :L. Averyanov

All photos © - Nguyen Thien Tich & A. Schuiteman

Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis javanica Blume

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. Evergreen primary forest at 1900-2000 m alt. on W slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system on elevation to Ngoc Gua peak. Brownish saprophyte in dry forest with Lithocarpus and Quercus sp. at 1800 m alt. Tepals light brown, lip yellow with brownish lobes, brownish below and yellow epichile hairs, gynostemium pure white. Not smelled. Very rare.

No VH 1300 10.04.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

Orchidaceae

Lecanorchis javanica Blume

S. Vietnam, Prov. Kontum. Evergreen primary forest at 1900-2000 m alt. on W slope of Ngoc Linh mountain system on elevation to Ngoc Gua peak. Brownish saprophyte in dry forest with Lithocarpus and Quercus sp. at 1800 m alt. Tepals light brown, lip yellow with brownish lobes, brownish below and yellow epichile hairs, gynostemium pure white. Not smelled. Very rare.

No VH 1300 10.04.1995

International Botanical Expedition of the U.S.A. National Geographic Society (grant No 5094-93)

Participants: L. Averyanov, N.T. Ban, N. Q. Binh, A. Budantzev, L. Budantzev, N.T. Hiep, D.D. Huyen, P.K. Loc, N.X. Tam, G. Yakovlev

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

No NPT 001 D 1101. 10 May 2010. Coll. N.P. Tam.

All drawings © - L. Averyanov

No NPT 001 D 1101. 10 May 2010. Coll. N.P. Tam.

All photos © - Nguyen Phi Tam

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Hymenorchis phitamii Aver.⁣

S. Vietnam, Lam Dong Prov., 60 km to NW. from Dalat city, Lac Duong Distr., Dung K’No municipality, around point 12°09’15’’N, 108°22’25’’E, 15 Jan. 2011, N.V. Duy, N.P.Tam, VTN 761 (living plants in collection of the Institute of Biology at Da Lat City; LE - photo).

All photos © - Nguyen Van Duy & Nguyen Phi Tam

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Hygrochilus parishii

Plant received from Hanoi street market, originated expectedly from northern Vietnam.

22 April 2015 AL 005a.

Coll.: L.Averyanov, T.Maisak, P.K.Loc (Mr. Vu Quoc Binh orchid garden in Hanoi).

All photos © - L. Averyanov

Soviet - Vietnamese Expedition

LX-VN 4280

Orchidaceae

Hygrochilus parshii (Veitch et Reichenb.f.) Pfitz.

Vietnam. Prov. Gialai - Kontum. Kbang, Tram Lap. Epiphyte in canopy of tall tree (Quercus sp.) in primary forest. 07.01.1989.

Det.: Averyanov L. 1989

All photos © - L. Averyanov

in sabulosis aridis ad fl. Irtysch non procul ab Noor-Saisan

Orchidaceae

Hygrochilus parishii

S Vietnam, Lam Dong Province, wild collected plant cultivated in Dalat private garden, a. 1995, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov

FLORA OF VIETNAM

Orchidaceae

Hygrochilus parishii

N Vietnam, Ninh Binh Province, Cuc Phuong N.P., wild collected plant cultivated in Cuc Phuong National Park Garden, a. 2004, L. Averyanov s.n.

All photos © - L. Averyanov